THRU THE BIBLE
EXPOSITION
Ezra: Encouraging
God's People Unto Spiritual Renewal
IV. Guarding
Ourselves From Destructive Corruption
(Ezra 4:1-3 et al.)
Introduction: (To show the need . . . )
Many people today are concerned about
their vulnerability to destructive corruption on several fronts:
(1) In a letter to the Republican-American,
December 28, 2020, p. 8A, R. N. Collins of Plantsville, Connecticut lamented,
"I fear the United States has lost its way! In government, party has replaced country as
the highest priority. Decency and truth
have been replaced by win at any cost.
The country drifts toward lawlessness."
(2) To illustrate why he and many others
think this way, (a) we cite the lead editorial, "Will Mr. Biden say yes or
no?" on the same page that claimed, " . . . President-elect Joe
Biden" has been "inconsistent on 'court-packing,' . . . increasing
the number of seats on the U. S. Supreme Court to bring supposed ideological
balance into the judiciary . . . [However,] 'court-packing' would open the door
to chaos. Once a single piece of
'court-packing' legislation is approved, each major political party assuredly
will be emboldened to expand the Supreme Court when it is unhappy with the high
court. There is no telling how large the
court would get," undermining the court's credibility.
(b) Last week, I heard a radio talk
show host critique the government stimulus package, saying it increases the
national debt, but that many people need far more cash than just the $600, yet
that much of the stimulus is going to institutions that are not even in need of
livelihood assistance. The talk show
host saw it all as a dysfunctional mess!
(3) We face vulnerability to
destructive corruption in some evangelical circles: (a) the article, "How
Does Genesis Affect My View Of Dominion?" in the October-December, 2020
issue of Answers magazine, p. 42, cited biologist Dr. Gordon Wilson as
saying, "'In my book A Different Shade Of Green, my main objective is to encourage Christians to
obey the dominion mandate found in Genesis." To my knowledge, Dr. Wilson and the Answers
In Genesis ministry that publishes the Answers magazine do not teach "'Dominion
theology,'" the view that God gave
Adam His legal authority over the earth in Genesis 1:26, 28, that Satan usurped
that dominion in tempting Adam and Eve to sin, and that the Church is God's
instrument to take that dominion back from Satan and gain control of the
earth's government and social institutions.
(Brannon Howse, Rel. Trojan Horse, 2012, p. 105-106) In contrast to "'Dominion
theology,'" our Church holds to premillennialism, believing that Christ
will establish His Kingdom at His Second Coming to the earth, that the Church does
not set up that Kingdom, but
rather disciples individuals for Christ.
Thus, for Answers magazine to cite a biologist who urges
"Christians to obey the dominion mandate in Genesis" with no theological
clarification of that urging opens the door for its readers to fall for errant
"'Dominion theology'"!
(b) A Church member recently told me
that he witnessed a professor at my alma mater, Dallas Theological Seminary, teach
that one is unloving to take a stand against fellow evangelicals who say there
are millions of years in Genesis 1-2. Yet,
in Exodus 20:8-11, Moses wrote that the solar week Sabbath Day observance was based
on his Genesis 1-2 creation account, so claiming that Genesis 1-2 contains
millions of years makes Moses contradict himself at Exodus 20:8-11, countering the
divine inspiration of his writings! Then,
Jesus in Matthew 19:4-6 cited Genesis 1:27 and 2:24 as God's inspired Word, so if
Moses' writings err, Jesus erred in implying that they taught God's truth, making
Jesus out to be a sinner and disqualifying Him from being our Savior to the fall
of the entire Christian faith!
Need: So, we
ask, "What should we do about our vulnerability to destructive corruption?!"
I.
The returning Hebrew exiles faced the threat of
destructive corruption in rebuilding the temple:
A.
When the
enemies of the Hebrews heard that the Hebrews were building the Jerusalem
temple, they offered to help, claiming they worshipped the same God ever since
Assyria's king had relocated them there, Ezra 4:1-2.
B.
To
explain, when Assyria conquered Israel, they "deported some of the people .
. . to Assyria and brought in other peoples to intermarry" with the
remaining Hebrews (2 Kings17:23-24) to prevent "strong nationalistic
uprisings" in the conquered land, Bible Know. Com., O. T., p. 660. In time, the intermarriage of Hebrews and
Gentiles produced "Samaritans" with their syncretism of paganism and
the worship of God, 2 Kings 17:29-41.
C.
Since
the returning Hebrew exiles intended to heed Scripture and worship God alone,
rebuilding their nation around that pure faith, the Samaritans saw the Hebrews as
a threat to their land holdings as a people of mixed heritage and syncretized religion,
so they tried to infiltrate the Hebrew ranks to sabotage their work, Ibid.
II.
The Hebrews overcame this threat by heeding
Scripture, refusing to let the Samaritans help them:
A.
The
Hebrew leaders told the Samaritans, "[It is] not for you and for us" (lo-lakem walanu) to build a temple to God, but "we ourselves
(emphatic pronoun 'anahnu)"
will do so; Kittel, Bib. Heb., p. 1289; Ezra 4:3a.
B.
The Hebrews
added that Persia's king Cyrus had ordered them to rebuild their Jerusalem
temple, Ezra 4:3b.
C.
However,
referring to Cyrus' decree ALSO aligned with God's will as expressed in Scripture
(as follows):
1.
Around
700 B. C., 200 + years before this, Isaiah had predicted in Isaiah 44:28 that God
would raise up a pagan king named "Cyrus" as "My shepherd"
to call for the rebuilding of Jerusalem and the temple! (Ryrie Study Bible,
KJV, 1978, "Intro. to the Book of Isaiah," p. 968; Ibid.,
"Intro. to the Book of Ezra," p. 701)
2.
This
prophecy occurred after God had condemned Judah's idolatry in Isaiah 1:1-12:6,
which sin had led to the Babylonian Captivity and the destruction of the
Jerusalem temple in God's judgment.
3.
Cyrus
had since come to power and ordered the Hebrews to return to Israel to rebuild
the temple, and that after Israel's judgment by God for idolatry. Thus, the returning Hebrew exiles knew that God
wanted them to rebuild their temple without any pagan corruption --
including the Samaritan syncretism with paganism!
III.
In heeding Scripture, the Hebrews thus avoided the
destructive corruption of the Samaritans.
Lesson: When threatened with destructive
corruption by the Samaritans in building the temple, the Hebrews heeded Scripture,
delivering themselves from the Samaritans' destructive corruption.
Application:
(1) May we trust in Christ Who died as our Atoning Sacrifice for sin that we
might receive God's gift of eternal life, John 3:16; 1 Corinthians 15:1-11. (2) May we cleave closely to God's revealed
will in Scripture to avoid destructive corruption in our spiritual walk.
Conclusion: (To illustrate the message . . . )
On each issue in our
introduction, we can closely heed Scripture to avoid destructive corruption (as
follows):
(1) On R. N. Collins'
letter lamenting how he feared that the United States had lost its way in abandoning
upright priorities, decency, truth and lawfulness, Psalm 119:105 asserts that
Scripture is a lamp to our feet and a light unto our path in life. Following Scripture each step we believers
take gives us all the insight and direction we need.
(2) On the potential
threat of "court-packing" the U. S. Supreme Court to promote some
ideology, (a) Romans 13:1 teaches that regardless how many people end up on the
court, when, and what ideology they support, such would occur ONLY if God
permitted it to happen! Thus, our
concern is simply to keep focused on what Scripture directs us to do in
whatever government situation we face, trusting God is at work to fulfill His plans! (b) Second, we know that since God plans to
provide great influence for the overcomer(s) He will raise up from today's Church
(Revelation 3:21), God may want to allow the credibility of leaders in various institutions
to decline sharply in order to create a large vacuum of trust in the public
that will be necessary to make His overcomer(s) most influential. Our part then is simply to keep focused on Christ
in living that He might use us to fill that vacuum of trust if and when He so
desires!
(3) On the issue of
the stimulus, (a) we recall that God may use the government's dysfunctional
mishandling of taxpayers' moneys to feed the public's growing distrust of officials
in order to enhance the future impact of God's ovecomer(s). (b) Besides, Hebrews 13:5-6 directs us not to
covet, but to rely on God as our Helper in meeting our livelihood needs. (c) 1 Thessalonians 4:11-12 also directs us
to avoid being dependent on other human entities for our livelihoods, including
the government, but to do our own work independently to avoid being in any material
need.
(4) On the issue of
"'Dominion theology,'" Hebrews 2:8b teaches that God has not yet
subjected everything to man, including even to Jesus, for nature is still under
the Adamic curse (Romans 8:18-23; Bible Know. Com., N. T., p. 784). God gave Adam a stewardship as God's
subordinate to manage the creation, but He did not hand His
divine authority over the earth to Adam like "'Dominion theology'" teaches. Yes, we Christians should treat the
environment well as good stewards of God's creation, but we do
not possess God's authoritative dominion over the earth!
(5) On the issue of
belief in long ages in Genesis 1-2, Harvard Professor Donald Buchanan Gray, The
Forms of Heb. Poetry, 1915 (reprint 1972), p. 52, taught that the "waw
conversive," today known as the waw consecutive (J. Weingreen, A Pract.
Gram. for Class. Hebrew, 1939 (reprint 1969), p. 91), a grammatical
construction that indicates an uninterrupted sequence of events in narrative
literature (Ibid., Gray; Allen P. Ross, A Heb. Handbk., 1975, p. 51),
runs from Genesis 1:3 down to Genesis 1:26.
This passage includes the six days of creation. The waw consecutive here thus means that there
are no intervening eras of long ages between each of the six days, nor that Genesis
1:3-26 can be treated as poetry to be interpreted figuratively to include long
ages of time for each "day," but that each of the six days of
creation consisted of an evening and a morning as a solar day, and that those
days occurred in one solar week! Genesis
1-2 thus teaches pure creation, it harmonizes with the Exodus 20:8-11 witness
that creation occurred in one solar week, it supports Jesus' use of Genesis 1-2
as God's true Word and thus it supports the Christian faith!
May we trust in
Christ Who died as our Atoning Sacrifice for sin that we might receive God's
gift of eternal life. May we then
closely heed God's revealed will in Scripture to avoid destructive corruption.