THRU THE BIBLE
EXPOSITION
The Books Of The Chronicles:
God's Preservation Of His Davidic And Levitical Covenants
LI. Handling A
Growing Distrust Of Leaders
(2 Chronicles 36:9-10
et al.)
Introduction: (To show the need . . . )
Many people today are experiencing a
growing distrust with their leaders, and with it an increase in anxiety:
(1) A letter by Penny O'Connell of
Woodbury in the October 9, 2020 Republican-American, p. 10A, claimed,
"Moderate socialism is not a bad thing -- it provides for unemployment
insurance . . . Medicare and Social Security payments" and "the
Affordable Care Act," so "(p)lease do not be manipulated into fearing
socialism." In Penney's view,
voters who dread "moderate socialism" as she termed it are being
manipulated by harmfully deceitful leaders.
However, Jonah Goldberg's piece,
"Bernie sees what he wants to see" (Ibid., February 22, 2020, p. 8A) gave
the opposite view, that though some progressives hold up Scandinavian nations
as models of the "'democratic socialism'" that they envision for the
U. S., those nations have abandoned socialism in their economies because it
proved to be so bad. In addition, most
European nations with more generous welfare systems and more progressive
taxation than the U. S. due to socialism "also have much worse
unemployment and economic growth," Ibid.
(2) Distrust of officials and
parties running for office exists due to concerns over their possible future
actions regarding the Supreme Court: the editorial, "Candor needed on
'packing,'" Ibid., October 12, 2020, p. 10A, reported, "Some
progressives have advocated increasing the number of seats on the high court,
to bring about ideological 'balance.'"
However, the editor claimed this "idea . . . is, in a word,
horrifying . . . Court-packing . . . 'assuredly would undermine the public's
faith in the judiciary as an independent entity and, by extension, in
government at large."
(3) Distrust of the character of politicians who
are running for office abounds: the October 16, 2020 issue of the Republican-American,
p. 10A-11A ran six letters that critiqued the character of such people.
(4) Distrust of leaders of our
nation from the past who were once well-regarded runs rampant. One story last week told of the toppling of
an Abraham Lincoln statue, and the political cartoon that appeared in the October
16, 2020 issue of the Republican-American (Ibid., p. 10A) pictures a
mother telling her young son, "They tore down all the old 1861 Civil War
statues so they could make room for the new 2020 Civil War statues."
(5) We face this problem in
Christian circles: former members of our Church who moved to the southwestern
part of the United States were visiting us last Sunday, and they reported how difficult
it was for them to find pastors in their area who preach solid Bible
truth. In the last few years, we've had similar
feedback from believers in Vermont, Nebraska, Colorado and California! This problem was noted as far back as 43
years ago by Dr. John G. Mitchell in his article, "The vanishing art of
expository preaching," Moody Monthly, November 1977, p. 41-43.
Need: So, we
ask, "How does God want us to handle the problem of a growing distrust in
all sorts of leaders?!"
I.
When Jehoiachin ruled Judah, he acted wickedly (2
Chronicles 36:9), and the prophet Ezekiel told how Jehoiachin's atrocities led
to his people become disillusioned and to distrust him, Ezekiel 19:5-7:
A.
Ezekiel
poetically depicted Jehoiachin as a fierce lion (Ryrie Study Bible, KJV,
1978, ftn. to Ezekiel 19:5-9) who would use his royal power to kill a man (v.
6b), then physically abuse the slain man's widow (wayeda' 'almenotaw, v. 7a: Kittel, Biblia Hebraica, p.
838) only later to destroy the town where they had lived. (v. 7a)
B.
The
town's people would flee to other towns, leaving their destroyed homes and town
a wasteland out of fear and distrust for Jehoiachin. (v. 7b; Keil &
Delitzsch, Commentary on the O. T.: Ezekiel 19; studylight.org)
II.
God hated Jehoiachin's [Coniah's] sins, and had
only harsh words of judgment for him, Jer. 22:24-30:
A.
The Lord
said that even if Coniah were His prized signet ring used in signing documents,
God would "tear" him off of His hand and "hurl" him and his
mother into Babylon, Jer. 22:24-27 ESV; B. K. C., O. T., p. 1157.
B.
God then
cursed Coniah's line, claiming He would never again allow Coniah or any of his
descendants prosper while ruling on the throne of David, Jeremiah 22:29-30 ESV.
III.
However, during the reign of Jehoiachin's father
Jehoiakim, God's prophet Jeremiah in Jeremiah 17:5-8 had taught Judah's people
to trust in God versus man to handle their need for national security without
making alliances with Gentile nations, but, by another application, to handle
Jehoiachin's horrible reign. (Ibid., p. 1151, 1126. This source shows that Jeremiah 17 was
written in Jehoiakim's era.)
Lesson: God punished Jehoiachin for abusing his
subjects, but He ALSO made provision for His people BEFORE Jehoiachin had come
to power to know how to handle the disillusionment and distrust they would face
under him.
Application:
(1) May we trust in Christ Who died as our Atoning Sacrifice for sin that we
might receive God's gift of eternal life, John 3:16; 1 Corinthians 15:1-11. (2) To handle a growing distrust of leaders,
(a) may we realize that God will justly deal with their sins just as He
punished Jehoiachin's sins, and (b) may we apply God's Word in Jeremiah 17:5-8
(as explained below) to deal effectively with the growing distrust in leaders.
Conclusion: (To illustrate the message . . . )
We now explain God's
edifying instruction in Jeremiah 17:5-8 (as follows):
(1) First,
"Jeremiah's messages were given during times of stress, upheaval and
need" in Judah, Ibid., p. 1123. "He
was a weeping prophet to a wayward people" in "the dark days leading
to" Judah's "destruction," and her kings, her priests and her false
prophets were abusive, idolatrous and full of evil intrigue. (Jeremiah 2:26;
6:13-14) Jeremiah's message in Jeremiah
17:5-8 then certainly applies to similar spiritual circumstances we face today!
(2) Second, we
translate Jeremiah 17:5-8 from the Hebrew text (Ibid., Kittel, p. 736) as
follows: (v. 5) "This is what
Yahweh says, 'Cursed is the male warrior (geber, Ibid.;
B. D. B., A Heb. and Eng. Lex. of the O. T., p. 149-150) who relies
upon (batah, Ibid., p. 105) mankind ('adam,
Ibid., Kittel; Ibid., B. D. B., p. 9) and makes flesh his arm, strength
(zero'a, Ibid., p. 283-284) and whose heart turns aside
from (sur, Ibid., p. 693-694) [Me] Yahweh.
(v. 6) "And he
shall be like a juniper bush in the Rift Valley [around the Dead Sea] ('arabah,
Ibid., p. 787; Ibid., Bible Know. Com., O. T., p. 1151) and will not see
good when it comes but will dwell in the parched place (harer, Ibid.,
p. 359) of the wilderness, a land of saltness (melehar,
Ibid., p. 572) [salt flats of the Dead Sea] where no one [such as a caring
gardener] abides, lives (yashav, Ibid., p. 442-444).
(v. 7) "Blessed
is the male warrior (geber again, Ibid., Kittel)
who relies upon (batah again, Ibid.) Yahweh, and
Yahweh has become (hayah, Ibid., Kittel; Ibid., B. D. B.,
p. 224-228) his confidence (mibtah, Ibid., p. 105).
(v. 8) "And he shall
become (hayah again, Ibid., Kittel) like a tree that has been
transplanted (passive tense of shatal, Ibid., p. 1060) by the
water of a stream (yubal, Ibid., p. 385), [a tree] that
sends forth its roots and shall not fear when heat (hom,
Ibid., p. 328) comes but its foliage ('aleh, Ibid., p.
750) will be fresh, luxuriant (ra'anan, Ibid., p. 947),
neither in the year of drought will it be anxious (da'ag, Ibid.,
p. 947) and neither will it cease (mish, Ibid., p. 559) to
bear fruit."
(3) We apply this passage
to the issue of facing disillusionment and a resulting distrust of leaders (as
follows): (a) This passage contrasts two
male warriors at the height of their human powers (geber, v. 5a,
7a) with contrasting results, indicating that human ability or might is utterly
futile in handling the problem of disillusionment and distrust in others. No matter how humanly strong we think we
are, we must rely on God instead of other people or we
will suffer spiritual defeat! (b) The word for trust here, batah,
is very strong: in the Arabic cognate it means to "throw one down upon his
face, lie extended on the ground," Ibid., B. D. B., p. 105. One must completely choose not to rely on
mankind and instead fully rely on God for the promises of God in this passage
to be applied! (c) The male warrior who
trusts in mankind is left to fend for himself as if he were a gaunt juniper in
a salt flat near the Dead Sea, a dangerous place for any plant, where the male
warrior who trusts in the Lord is like a tree that comes under the care of a
Master Gardener, God, Who transplants him onto His irrigated garden. (d) Fear and anxiety are the experience of
the male warrior who relies on mankind where the male warrior who relies on the
Lord is free of anxiety. (e) The male
warrior who relies on mankind is unproductive, like a gaunt juniper in the
wastelands as opposed to the male warrior who relies on the Lord is ceaselessly
productive. (f) By implication, the male
warrior who relies on mankind like the juniper in the saltland dies prematurely
where the male warrior who relies on the Lord
flourishes a long time like a foliage-rich, fruit-bearing tree even in a
time of typical duress for others.
In other words, (a)
God does not want us to look to other people, be it people around us or human
leaders of any institution, as our source of stability and happiness, but
instead to rely fully upon the Lord. [One
reason why the Lord may be letting us face unreliable or deceitful leaders today
is to get us to shift our dependence away from relying on man to relying on God!] (b) If we fully rely on human beings for our
stability in whatever institution we face, be it the government, business,
church, etc., we will end up like a juniper bush in the hot, salt flats around
the Dead Sea without access to nourishment, without God's oversight and care, being
left to become unproductive, anxious and headed for an abbreviated lifespan! (c) However, if we fully rely on the Lord as our
Resource of stability and happiness, we will become like a tree that God as a
Master Gardener transplants out of the wild onto His well-irrigated garden plot
where He cares for us, prunes us and trims us and causes us to remain
luxuriously endowed with His blessings and continued productivity free of
anxiety even in times of typical duress for people!
May we trust in
Christ Who died as our Atoning Sacrifice for sin that we might receive God's
gift of eternal life. May we then handle
the growing distrust of leaders in today's world by realizing that God will
deal justly with them, and may we heed Jeremiah 17:5-8 for personal blessing
under God's nurturing care.