THRU THE BIBLE
EXPOSITION
The Books Of The Chronicles:
God's Preservation Of His Davidic And Levitical Covenants
II. Overviewing
Our History From God's Edifying Perspective
(1 Chronicles
1:1-9:34)
Introduction: (To show the need . . . )
We stand in need of an edifying overview
of history that we might know how to think and act. We illustrate:
(1) In "essays" on "the
legacy of slavery in America," The New York Times aims "to deepen
understanding of American history (and the American present) by proposing a new
point of origin for our national story" with the "sweeping
contention" that "'nearly everything that has made America
exceptional grew out of slavery.'" (Michael Brendan Dougherty, "The
1619 Project's Potted History;" nationalreview.com, August 27, 2019)
Conservative writer Pascal-Emmanuel
Gobry has reasoned that if this claim is true, "'the only moral response
is to hate America and all its institutions and replace them with ones based on
diametrically opposed values.'" (Ibid.)
However, the Time's contention fails
to align with statements by America's founding fathers: Thomas Jefferson
"recognized that slavery was the 'rock upon which the old Union would
split'" and John Adams asserted that "dealing with this monstrous
contradiction" between constitutional liberty and slavery "had been
deferred by their more immediate project of getting 13 clocks," the 13
colonies, "to strike together" and approve the constitution. (Ibid.,
Dougherty) Our nation was thus formed in
spite of the blight of slavery, not because of it! Michael Baron ("Elites show their
contempt" (Republican-American, September 9, 2019, p. 10A) further explains
that the New York Times has a biased agenda in its essays -- "to discredit
the elected president, his policies and his voters as racists."
(2) We have the same challenge with
regard to world history: last Wednesday marked the 18th anniversary of
the 9/11 Islamist terrorist attacks on our country, so many Americans still
wonder about world issues that affect them, and people elsewhere in the world often struggle
with the same concern: not only is the Middle East in constant unrest, the
British are deadlocked over leaving a more socialistic European Union, Hong
Kong fears a loss of liberty to mainland China's communist government and Third
World refugees keep trying to flock to Western countries.
Need: So, we
ask, "What is God's edifying overview of history so believers worldwide might
think and act aright?"
I.
The books of Chronicles were written to counter
an errant and debilitating view of Israel's history:
A.
We
learned in our last message that when Jerusalem was under siege by Babylon, the
city's people circulated the discouraging belief that God had cast off the two "clans" of David and Levi that formed
the nation's monarchy and priesthood respectively, that God had thereby
forsaken them as a nation, Jeremiah 33:22-24c!
B.
God had
countered this view, claiming through His prophet Jeremiah that He had not
cast off those clans, that His eternal covenants with the lines of David
in 2 Samuel 7:8-16 and of Levi in Numbers 25:12-13 were as secure as His
Genesis 8:21-22 Noahic Covenant that night and day would continue,
Jeremiah 33:20-26!
C.
Since Ezra
knew this Jeremiah 33 message, he wrote a history of the nation in the
Chronicles, revealing God's faithfulness in creating and sustaining the nation
to encourage returning Hebrew exiles to rebuild the nation!
II.
In 1 Chronicles 1:1-9:1 then, Ezra gave an ABBREVIATED
historical genealogy starting with the first man Adam and going up to Judah's Babylonian
Captivity, highlighting the clans of David and Levi:
A.
Ezra
began his genealogy with Adam and abbreviated it, fast-forwarding it to David in
1 Chronicles 1:1-3:1.
B.
He then
gave the genealogy of Israel's 12 tribes, supplying a prolonged section on Levi (1 Chr. 6:1-81), emphasizing
God's role to preserve that clan in line with His eternal plan to preserve the
nation, 1 Chr. 3:2-9:1.
III.
At 1 Chronicles 9:2-34, Ezra again fast-forwarded beyond the Babylonian Captivity to give the
genealogy of the returning exiles themselves, showing their part in God's history; Bible Know. Com., O. T., p.
602.
Lesson: By giving an overview of their history starting
with Adam, highlighting the Davidic and Levitical clans and including his
readers in that history, Ezra encouraged his fellow Hebrews to obey God's will
in their own era!
Application: (1) May we trust in Christ to be
saved, John 3:16. (2) May we live in alignment
with God's edifying overview of history.
[(3) We give that overview in our "Conclusion" section below.]
Conclusion: (To illustrate the message . . . )
(1) In Matthew 13:1-52,
Jesus gave the parables of the Kingdom to instruct His disciples how to deal
with opposition they would face like He had faced that day from Israel's
leaders. The parables taught that Satan
would try to resist the discipling efforts of God's servants by infiltrating
groups of believers with unbelievers, by corrupting the groups with errant beliefs
to discredit them and their faith like Israel's leaders had tried to discredit
Jesus. Christ thus urged His servants to
respond to such trials by expounding Scripture anyway, for it was eternally worth
their doing so.
(2) Christ's
Revelation 2:1-3:22 prophecy that we taught 2 years ago provides details of
this conflict between Satan and God that involves God's messengers as it is
applied to Church History. We now give a
condensed overview of that prophecy to filter out false histories
with false agendas so as to discern how we should think and act today:
(a) In each of the
first three eras, the pre-Western-Civilization-eras of Ephesus, Smyrna and
Pergamum, the phrase "He that hath ears to hear . . ." occurs before
an added promise (2:7, 11, 17), but in each of the last four eras,
the Western-Civilization-eras of Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia and Laodicea, this
phrase occurs at the end of each era's message (2:29; 3:6, 13, 22). Since Jesus in Matthew 13:9, 10-17 implied
that the "He that hath ears to hear" phrase signals fulfilled
prophecy, the Ephesus, Smyrna and Pergamum era messages, though fulfilled in early
Church History, are applicable to believers in today's
Third World lands that face issues that believers in the first
three eras of Church History faced.
Conversely, believers in Western Civilization lands are
impacted by the last four eras.
(b) Therefore, for
believers today in Third World lands, (i) as in the
Ephesus era (Acts 2 to A. D. 100), newly formed churches must retain a love for
Christ versus neglecting that love in focusing to preserving future generations
from apostates, that they trust God with the future, Rev. 2:1-7. (ii) Then, as in the Smyrna era (A. D.
64-311), if believers face physical persecution, they must stay true to God 'til
death, Rev. 2:8-11. (iii) Third, as in
the Pergamum era (A. D. 300-800), believers must not compromise with paganism,
but stay true to the Scriptures, Rev. 2:12-17.
(c) For believers in Western
Civilization lands, the infiltration of unbelievers and error in
the 4th-9th cent. Pergamum era greatly affected later eras: (i) the figurative handling
of prophecy in the Alexandrian School led to anti-Semitic and reconstructionism
views where the Church allegedly replaces Israel, leading also to viewing Third
World peoples as "Canaanites" to be enslaved or slain (Crusades,
killing American Indians, slavery); (ii) ancient Babylonian cultism with its
sacraments and mother-child worship led to Catholicism; (iii) pagan
Neo-platonism and Stoicism led to Calvinism and Arminianism respectively and their
resulting false spiritualities that now affect much of Christendom, explaining
the many sins in Christendom that unbelievers typically [and rightly] critique.
(d) Accordingly, (i) Christ
promised the overcomer in the Thyatira era (A. D. 800-1517; Rev. 2:18-29) that
countered the Babylonian cult a new day of religious liberty ("the morning
star") versus the oppression they faced under the State church in Europe. The discovery of America 25 years before
Luther nailed up his Ninety-Five Theses embodied that fulfillment as America, though
imperfectly begun, was used of God to give believers religious liberty.
(ii) Christ then
promised the overcomer in the Sardis era (A. D. 17th -18th cent.; Rev. 3:1-6), the
spiritually dead, Post-Reformation Church of American Jonathan Edwards and
Britishers George Whitfield and the Wesleys, that He would confess the
overcomers' names to His Father and for Edwards' stand against
consubstantiation and receptionism, a further stand against the Babylonian
cult, God made him the real father of our nation as the Great Awakening under
Edwards united believers from the 13 colonies for the forming of the United
States that furthered religious liberty. (Wm. W. Sweet, The Story of Religion
in America, 1973, p. 172-173) The Great Awakening created evangelical world
missions, so Edwards also fathered world missions, J. E. Orr, The Light of
the Nations, 1965, p. 28.
(iii) The 19th and 20th
cent. overcomers in the Philadelphian era (Rev. 3:7-13), the "Fundamentalists,"
held to five fundamental doctrines, opposing Liberal Theology in mainline Protestantism
that denied Christ's deity and God's inspiration of Scripture. Christ vindicated the Fundamentalists before promoters
of Liberal Theology, using world wars to punish those who undermined true theology
by invasion of their lands while protecting from invasion the Fundamentalists' lands. [Darwin's (paganistic) theory of evolution
was applied to the Bible, producing Liberal Theology, so God's judgment on that
theory and its undermining of trust in Scripture and Scripture's God fell on
lands where the false theology dominated.]
Fundamentalists were also rewarded by God's granting their churches and
schools worldwide outreach and influence, and He called them to "hold fast"
to Bible truth to retain that influence.
(iv) In our
Laodicean era, 1950 to the rapture (Rev. 3:14-22), many once sound men have not
"held fast" to Bible truth as God had urged Fundamentalists, not relying
on the Holy Spirit's power, leading to failure in doctrine and ministry, Rev. 3:14-16. Many are adopting the figurative
interpretation of prophecy begun by the Alexandrian School and doctrinal corruption
by pagan Neo-platonic (Augustine) and Stoic (Pelagius) views that foster Calvinist
and Arminian errors and reconstructionism with false spiritualities, and these only
lead to compromising with Liberal Theology, pagan philosophies and even Marxism,
Rev. 3:17. God calls us to have
Him let us face trials that make us stick to literal Bible truth in
the Spirit's power. If we expound
the truth, God will reward us, giving us great influence in an
oppressive era akin to what He gave Luther and Edwards. (Rev. 3:18-22 with 2:28
and 3:4 in the Greek text).
May we trust in
Christ to be saved. May we focus on
GOD'S overview of our history as revealed in His Word to see the important role
He has for US NOW, and FAITHFULLY BELIEVE and APPLY His Word.