THRU THE BIBLE
EXPOSITION
The Books Of
Kings: The Kings Of Israel And Judah From Solomon To The Babylonian Captivity
III. The Latter
Era Of The Divided Kingdom, 2 Kings 2:1-27:41
HH. Blessing
Through Heeding God's Inherently Authoritative Scripture
(2 Kings 22:1-20)
Introduction: (To show the need . . . )
It is becoming increasingly difficult
for many people in today's world to discern the authoritative truth:
(1) Attorney Eric Brown's piece,
"Sorting truths in today's world," Republican-American, June
24, 2019, p. 2C, told of a lawsuit being brought in Connecticut "by three
athletes born female who want to compete as female, but believe that they are
losing out on fair competition because they are being required to compete
against biologically male athletes who identify as female." Mr. Brown summed, "One of the truths we
used to be certain of was that a girl was a girl and a boy was a boy. Now we are not so sure. And now the courts are being required to
decide . . ." (Ibid.)
(2) A letter by Steve Morton of
Oxford, Connecticut in the Republican-American, June 25, 2019, p. 6A, claimed,
"I have degrees in electrical engineering from the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, and therefore am not a climate scientist," but that he had
noticed "(c)olumnist James Barrante has . . . views" that counter
catastrophic climate-change and "rebut a narrative that has become
popular. Others have called for the
Republican-American to stop publishing his columns." Mr. Morton indicated he didn't know which view
was the correct one, but he believed James Barrante's view that was "being
suppressed must have merit" since a "totalitarian mindset" is so
opposed to it!
(3) It happens in evangelical
circles, too: R. Albert Mohler, Jr.'s chapter, "'Evangelical': What's in a
Name?" in John H. Armstrong, gen. ed., The Coming Evangelical Crisis,
1996, p. 41, 37 claimed "some evangelicals are growing increasingly open
to homosexuality and abortion," so they have "embraced revisionist
biblical exegesis . . . to legitimize" their views, treating the Bible's
"truth" as "not" being "an absolute, objective" kind
of reality!
Need: So we
ask, "If it is getting hard to discern what is authoritative truth in
today's world, what are we to do?!"
I.
When Josiah came to Judah's throne as an
eight-year-old boy (2 Kings 22:1), not only was he an impressionable child, but
both his father Amon and his grandfather Manasseh in the earlier part of Manasseh's
reign had been heavily involved in idolatry (2 Kings 21:20-22 with 2 Chronicles
33:1-20).
II.
However, Josiah had a heart for God, choosing to
walk in the ways of his ancestor David, 2 Kings 22:2.
III.
Remarkably, this decision was NOT based on a knowledge
of Scripture, for Manasseh had likely tried to destroy copies of written
Scripture, leaving Josiah to follow only the examples of good kings before him
and to rely on what he had heard about God by means of oral tradition, Bib.
Know. Com., O. T., p. 581.
IV.
Yet, when a copy of Scripture was found and read
to Josiah, though it was his first exposure to Scripture and he was not told it
was God's Word, he viewed it as authoritative and heeded it, 2 Kings 22:3-20:
A.
Eighteen
years into his reign when Josiah was 26 years of age, he directed some of his
officials to use moneys collected from contributions by the people to the
temple to hire workmen to repair the temple, 2 Kings 22:3-7.
B.
"In
the process of renovating the temple a copy of the Book of the Law (. . .
likely the entire Pentateuch, the first five books of the Bible) was
found," Ibid.; 2 Kings 22:8.
C.
When
Shaphan the king's scribe read it, he brought the book to Josiah, reporting
that in fulfilling the king's order to give the moneys to the workmen to repair
the temple, they had also found a book, 2 Kings 22:9-10a.
D.
Shaphan
did not tell Josiah that the book was Scripture, only that it had been found in
the temple, v. 10a,b.
E.
When
Josiah heard Shaphan read the Scripture for the first time without knowing it
was Scripture, he tore his clothes and asked his officials to inquire of God
what to do since Judah was ripe for judgment, v. 11-13.
V.
Josiah's reaction to the reading of Scripture reveals
important realities about Josiah and Scripture itself:
A.
Josiah's
response to the reading of Scripture in tearing his royal robes and weeping
before the Lord (2 Kings 22:19b) showed the innate power and authority
of written Scripture as noted in Hebrews 4:12-13 ESV: it is "living
and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul
and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and discerning the thoughts and
intentions of the heart. And no creature
is hidden from his sight, but all are exposed to the eyes of him to whom we
must give account."
B.
Also, Josiah
interpreted written Scripture literally, viewing its message in
the normal way of interpreting any writing. He did not "embrace revisionist biblical
exegesis" to excuse Judah's sin as some evangelicals do today, but he interpreted
Scripture literally, heeding
its message as God's forthright, authoritative Word!
C.
Josiah
had a heart for heeding the Lord as reflected in his
submission to God's WORD!
VI.
Josiah's officials found a prophetess of the
Lord named Huldah who announced that though God had planned to punish Jerusalem
and Judah for their great past deeds of idolatry, since Josiah had responded so
positively to the reading of the Law of God, the Lord would spare him and Judah
judgment in Josiah's lifetime to the blessing of Josiah and Judah's people of
his era, 2 Kings 22:14-20.
Lesson: Josiah's submission to God as reflected
in his completely submissive response to the first reading he had ever heard of
God's powerful written Word led to God's sparing him and Judah divine
punishment in his lifetime.
Application: (1) May we trust in Christ for
salvation, John 3:16. (2) As believers
living in an era of great darkness like Josiah, may we like him relate to God
with a pure heart and wholeheartedly yield to the literal interpretation of His
divinely inspired, powerful, written Word's instruction with God's rich
blessing.
Conclusion: (To illustrate the message . . . )
As we face hotly
debated issues today with many people not being sure where the authoritative truth
lies, here are Bible quotes that address many such issues that we like Josiah
might expose our minds to God's Word on them:
(1) On "climate-change,"
God in Genesis 8:22 ESV states: "'While the earth remains, seedtime and
harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter, day and night shall not cease.'" God will not let catastrophic climate change
occur.
(2) On burning carbon
fuels that "climate-change" advocates oppose, Leviticus 6:12-13 ESV
states: "'The priest shall burn wood on it every morning . . . Fire shall
be kept burning on the altar . . . (I)t shall not go out.'"
Also, Exodus 27:20-21
ESV states: "You shall command the people . . . that they bring to you
pure beaten olive oil for the light, that a lamp may regularly be set up to
burn . . . from evening to morning before the Lord."
In addition, when the
risen Lord Jesus appeared to His disciples by the Sea of Galilee, He prepared a
setting for a meal for them, described in John 21:9, 12 ESV as follows:
"When they got out on land, they saw a charcoal fire in place, with fish laid
out on it, and bread . . ." God
sanctions man's burning of carbon dioxide producing fuels.
(3) On raising cattle
that produce methane that allegedly harms the world's climate according to some
"climate-change" advocates, Genesis 18:1-2, 7-8 ESV reports:
"And the Lord appeared to [Abraham] by the oaks of Mamre . . . He lifted
up his eyes and looked, and behold, three men . . . And Abraham ran to the herd
and took a calf, tender and good, and gave it to a young man who prepared it
quickly. Then he took curds and milk and
the calf that he had prepared, and set it before them. And he stood by them under the tree while
they ate." God's ingesting of
Abraham's beef and milk shows He condones man's raising of beef and dairy
cattle.
(4) On cutting down trees
for man's interests, Joshua 17:18 ESV cites Joshua telling Joseph's descendants:
"(T)hough it is a forest, you shall clear it and possess it to its
farthest borders . . ." Man may clear
even forests!
(5) On abortion on
demand, Exodus 21:22-23 ESV asserts: "When men strive together and hit a
pregnant woman, so that her children come out, but there is no harm, the one
who hit her shall surely be fined, as the woman's husband shall impose on him,
and he shall pay as the judges determine.
But it there is harm, then you shall pay life for life . . ." Since the focus in the extended context is on
the harm done to the fetus, no trimester being mentioned, the "life for
life" phrase implies the fetus at any trimester is a human being so that
abortion on demand is murder.
(6) On homosexuality, Romans
1:26-27 ESV asserts: "For this reason, God gave them up to dishonorable
passions. For their women exchanged
natural relations for those that are contrary to nature; and the men likewise
gave up natural relations with women and were consumed with passion for one another,
men committing shameless acts with men and receiving in themselves the due
penalty for their error." All
homosexuality is sin.
(7) On efforts to
redefine or to change genders, Deuteronomy 22:5 ESV declares: "A woman
shall not wear a man's garment, nor shall a man put on a woman's cloak, for
whoever does these things is an abomination to the Lord your God." If cross-dressing is an abomination to God,
redefining and changing one's gender are also abominations.
(8) On "free
healthcare," "free college for all," "free housing," "free
money for those unwilling to work," etc. being promoted by some
politicians, 2 Thessalonians 3:10 ESV orders: "'If anyone is not willing
to work, let him not eat,'" and 1 Thessalonians 4:11-12 ESV directs:
"(W)ork with your hands, as we instructed you, so that you may live
properly before outsiders and be dependent on no one." God directs us to work to earn our own
livelihoods.
(9) On financial reparations
for the descendants of slaves from other Americans, Ezekiel 18:20 ESV asserts:
"The son shall not suffer for the iniquity of the father, nor the father
suffer for the iniquity of the son."
In God's view, the descendants of slave owners were not
involved in slavery, so none of them owe reparations for it!
(10) On the call from
some for the cancelling of all student loan debt, Exodus 20:15 ESV asserts:
"You shall not steal," and cancelling a debt is failing to let the
loaning party be reimbursed, essentially stealing from him.
May we trust in
Christ for salvation from sin. May we then
heed God's inherently powerful Scriptures.