THRU THE BIBLE
EXPOSITION
The Books Of
Kings: The Kings Of Israel And Judah From Solomon To The Babylonian Captivity
III. The Latter
Era Of The Divided Kingdom, 2 Kings 2:1-27:41
BB. Blessing In CLOSELY
Heeding Scripture
(2 Kings 18:1-12)
Introduction: (To show the need . . . )
Many well-meaning people in
Christendom face self-defeating trouble in their efforts to please God:
(1) Nicole Winfield's piece,
"Pope says scholars unable to find out if women were once ordained as
deacons" (Republican-American, May 10, 2019, p. 7D), reported
"the International Union of Superiors General . . . asked" Pope "Francis
to look into" the ordaining of "female deacons," but when he did
so, he claimed "scholars . . . failed to reach a definitive conclusion"
on "whether women were ordained . . . in the early . . . church the same
way . . . men were."
Some fear ordaining women to the
deaconate would signal the start of ordaining women to the priesthood, but "Francis
has repeatedly reaffirmed" that "Christ chose only men as his 12
apostles," so the "Catholic Church reserves the priesthood for men."
(Ibid.) The pope is thus caught between Jesus'
example and political pressure on this issue!
However, we hear that some evangelical
churches even in our area have deaconesses, making this a hot issue.
(2) Roman Catholic priest Father Ed
Nadolny on "The Talk of Connecticut" radio show has repeatedly
lamented the failure of family life as the cause of social ills, but the Republican-American
("Former pastor in Waterbury doing his ABC's in Woodbridge," May 13,
2019, p. 1B) reports another priest will host "workshops" on "'The
ABCs of Annulment.'" It may be
noble for one priest to lament the failure of family life, but if another Catholic
priest hosts workshops on making marital annulments easy, of what practical
value is the first priest's lament?
Nevertheless, divorce and remarriage
has become all too common a practice in many evangelical circles, too.
(3) Evangelicals face this problem
on another issue: "A billion-dollar refugee settlement program"
pushed "by the Obama administration poured money into nonprofit,
evangelical organizations to resettle immigrants -- including unvetted Muslims
-- in the United States . . . (I)n return, they had to agree not to be involved
in any promotion of a biblical worldview or the true gospel." (Brannon
Howse, Marxianity, 2018, p. 60) Brannon
Howse objected to this program, writing, "(A)mbitious young pastors . . .
want huge buildings . . . and a giant audience to hear them preach," so
they use such moneys to construct big church buildings, but "(i)f you turn"
the "church into a social service center" so "folks will show up
to get the goods," the "price . . . is the silencing of the gospel,"
Ibid., p. 60-61.
(4) We face it locally: a believer last
Sunday asked me about an area gospel-preaching church's practice of
Faith-Promise Giving where one pledges to give to God's work a certain amount in
a year. However, if he pledges $100,000 but
his income ends up at $60,000, to avoid sinning, must he take out a big bank
loan to cover the balance?
(5) Another believer last Sunday
asked me if God sends good angels to impersonate deceased relatives to their
survivors to assure them that they are in heaven. However, 2 Corinthians 11:14-15 warns that
even Satan and his messengers appear as angels of light or ministers of
righteousness, so one can be badly deceived by such apparitions!
Need: So we
ask, "How can we AVOID running into self-defeating trouble in our efforts
to please God?!"
I.
2 Kings 18:1-12 is a study in contrasts of
blessing between king Hezekiah and king Hoshea, for the Ryrie Study Bible,
KJV, 1978, ftn. to 2 Kings 18:9 states, "The contrast is startling: under
Hezekiah, Judah was being led back to God at the same time that Israel, under
Hoshea, was being taken into captivity."
II.
The passage shows that the CAUSE of this
contrast was how CLOSELY each king heeded
SCRIPTURE:
A.
Hoshea
and Hezekiah contrasted extensively and greatly in the blessings they received
from God:
1.
Israel's
king Hoshea extensively and greatly lacked God's blessings:
a.
Hoshea
ruled for only nine years, a relatively short time span for a monarch, 2 Kings
17:1.
b.
When
Hoshea ceased paying financial tribute to Assyria's king, the Assyrians invaded
his land and took him off into captivity, 2 Kings 17:4.
c.
Assyria
then besieged Samaria and conquered it, taking its people captive to Assyria, 2
Kings 18:9-11.
2.
In contrast,
Judah's king Hezekiah extensively and greatly enjoyed God's blessings,
2 Kings 18:2, 7-8:
a.
Hezekiah
ruled for twenty-nine years, much longer than did Hoshea up north in Samaria, 2
Kings 18:2.
b.
Though Hezekiah
rebelled against paying any more tribute to Assyria like Hoshea did (2 Kings
18:7b), God was with him, making Hezekiah prosper wherever he went, v. 7a. As an example, Hezekiah defeated the
Philistines as far as Gaza and its area, defeating both watchtower and
fortified city in a complete route of the Philistines, 2 Kings 18:8 ESV.
B.
The reason
WHY Hoshea and Hezekiah so extensively and greatly contrasted in
the blessings they received from
God was DIRECTLY related to how CLOSELY each king heeded written
Scripture (as follows):
1.
Like all
of Israel's kings before him, Hoshea failed to heed written Scripture closely:
a.
Hoshea
like all of Israel's kings before him tolerated Jeroboam I's syncretistic
worship of God together with the golden calves in violation of Exodus 20:4
where God forbade Israel from making graven images and bowing down to them in
worship, cf. 2 Kings 17:21-23.
b.
Hoshea
also disobeyed Deuteronomy 17:16 in seeking Egypt's help against the Assyrians,
for God had warned His people never to return to Egypt for any reason, 2 Kings
17:4.
c.
In
summary, Hoshea failed to heed the Scriptures God had given Israel through
Moses, 2 Kings 18:12.
2.
However,
Judah's king Hezekiah CLOSELY heeded written Scripture,
2 Kings 18:3-6:
a.
In closely
heeding Deuteronomy 12:1-3 ESV, Hezekiah removed the high places of worship, he
broke the pagan sacred pillars and he cut down the wooden Asherah poles of pagan
worship, 2 Kings 18:3-4a.
b.
Also, in
sharp contrast to
Hoshea's toleration of Israel's long-term SYNCRETISM with the
golden calves, Hezekiah broke
in pieces the bronze serpent Moses made hundreds of years before
in Israel's wilderness journeys, for Judah's people had begun to burn
incense to it, violating Exodus 20:4; 2 Kings 18:4b. God had initially told Moses to make that
bronze serpent so the people could be healed of serpent bites when they looked upon
it in faith in God (Num.
21:4-9), but Judah's people had come to revere
the bronze serpent ITSELF similar to pagan Canaanite snake worship. (cf.
Merrill F. Unger, Archaeology and the O. T., 1973, p. 175) Hezekiah called the relic "Nehushtan,"
what in Hebrew sounds like "bronze" and "snake" and
"unclean thing," demeaning the relic as a false idol, 2 Kings 18:4
NIV ftn.
c.
Instead
of seeking help from Egypt, Hezekiah closely
heeded Deuteronomy 17:16 and trusted in the Lord for military success and
blessing unlike any other king in Judah before or after him, 2 Kings 18:5.
3.
In
summary, Hezekiah closely heeded written Scripture that God had given through Moses, 2 Kings 18:6.
Lesson: The big contrast between the lack of
God's blessing in Israel's king Hoshea and God's abundant blessing of Judah's
king Hezekiah was directly related to the degree they each CLOSELY heeded
written Scripture!
Application: (1) May we trust in Christ for
salvation, John 3:16. (2) May we learn
from the great contrast in blessing between Hoshea and Hezekiah to heed written
Scripture CLOSELY for God's rich blessings.
Conclusion: (To illustrate the message . . . )
Each problem noted in
our introduction is solved in blessing by CLOSELY heeding written Scripture:
(1) On the issue of ordaining
women as deacons, the pope correctly observes that "Christ chose only men
as his 12 apostles" (Ibid., Winfield), but to avoid being cornered in a
political vice, we must also closely heed Scripture at 1
Timothy 2:12 and not allow women to have authority over men by ordaining them
to roles of oversight over men!
(2) On the issue of
protecting family life, every church must closely heed Malachi
2:16 and 1 Corinthians 7:10-11 and not allow for divorce, including
easy marital "annulments" as a supposed pious way of getting a
divorce!
(3) On the issue of
evangelicals taking money from government handout programs that promote
resettling unvetted immigrants so the evangelicals can use that money to build
big churches for community service instead of preaching the Gospel or the Word
of God, evangelicals must closely heed Acts 2:47 that claims "the Lord
added to the church daily such as should be saved" and Matthew 16:18 where
Jesus said, "I will build my church." True church growth is God's work,
not man's work. Pastors
must not take money from government handout programs that hinder them from fulfilling
their 2 Timothy 4:1-2 calling from God to preach the Gospel and the Word of God!
(4) On the
"Faith-Promise Giving" issue, closely heeding 2 Corinthians
8:12 ESV reveals that one's giving "is acceptable according to what a
person has, not according to what he does not have." God directs that we give out of what
we already own (1 Corinthians 16:1-2), not out
of what we hope to gain! As we give out of what we have, God
reimburses us with more income so we can increase our future
giving, 2 Corinthians 9:6-11. This way,
we avoid false doubts about our faith or troubling financial reactions that practicing
Faith-Promise Giving can produce!
(5) On whether God
sends good angels to impersonate deceased relatives to their family to assure
them that the deceased are in heaven, God's angels are "holy,"
separate from sin (Rev. 14:10b), so they do not impersonate other beings the
viewer knows, for that would be deceptive like what Satan and his demons do (2
Cor. 11:14-15). Holy angels appear either
as God's angels or as strangers (Heb. 13:2), not misleadingly imitating anyone a
viewer knows.
May we trust in
Christ for salvation. As believers, may
we then follow good king Hezekiah's example to heed Scripture CLOSELY for God's
maximum blessings!