THRU THE BIBLE
EXPOSITION
The Books Of
Kings: The Kings Of Israel And Judah From Solomon To The Babylonian Captivity
III. The Latter
Era Of The Divided Kingdom, 2 Kings 2:1-27:41
I. Discipling Spiritually
Dysfunctional People Impacted By An Apostate Era
(2 Kings 6:1-7)
Introduction: (To show the need . . . )
Last Sunday after our evening
service, a Church member approached me to express concern over the hatred that had
led to the shooting at a Pittsburgh synagogue and the national division and
lawlessness that existed over the illegal immigrant caravan from Central
America that was making its way north to our nation's border with Mexico.
This member's concern was not alone:
in recent years, whenever another mass shooting or another issue of national
political divisiveness like an election or an immigration crisis arises, even long-time
members have expressed concern over current events. Each time we clarify that Christ in
Revelation 3:21 predicted a mini-Great-Tribulation for our era of Church
History where oppressed people will be driven to Bible teaching ministries for
spiritual balm! Nevertheless, even
long-time members struggle with ongoing unsettledness in the wake such events.
Thus, it would be edifying for us to
know how God expects us as a Church to disciple people in view of such circumstances, and we
have a pattern for that in 2 Kings 6:1-7 in its context -- a pattern set by the
prophet Elisha.
Need: So we ask, "If we face an era of
unsettling apostasy, HOW are we effectively to minister in it, and WHY?!"
I.
Elisha had to disciple student prophets who were
unsettled by the apostasy of their era, what had led to their low level of
faith in God, anxiety and even spiritually dysfunctional insubordination to Elisha:
A.
Due to
the impact of apostasy, the student prophets feared that when God had taken
Elijah up by means of a whirlwind, He might have dropped him out of the sky,
killing Elijah so that his body lay unburied on the earth:
1.
The
phrase in 2 Kings 2:16 that starts with the word "lest" joins the
conjunction pen with the
perfect form of the verb "nasa'"
("lift, carry, take") to express fear that God may have dropped
Elijah's body so that the prophets needed to retrieve it to bury it, B. D. B., A
Heb. and Eng. Lex. of the O. T., p. 814-815, 669-672.
2.
Such fear
indicated a distrust in God as
being a Good God Who would never mistreat His godly prophet by dropping
him from the sky to kill him, and this unbiblical fear had risen from
the influence of pagan apostasy that held all deities to be fickle tyrants, Bruce
K. Waltke, Creation and Chaos, 1974, p. 57-65:
a.
When
Jeroboam instituted his syncretism in Israel, mixing belief in God with paganism
(1 Kings 12:25-33), it led the nation to hold that God Himself was to a degree erratic
and oppressive like any pagan deity.
b.
The
student prophets had thus been affected by Jeroboam's syncretism, leading to
their low level of trust in God as being a Good God and thus also of their
limited trust in his messenger Elisha, what in turned fueled their anxiety over
what God may have done with their late master Elijah's body.
B.
When the
student prophets then nagged Elisha to let them search for Elijah's body (2
Kings 2:11, 17), Elisha realized that they were spiritually insubordinately
dysfunctional, not inclined to obey him, 2 Kings 2:17-18.
II.
Accordingly, Elisha had to use cautious care in discipling
the student prophets, and the events in 2 Kings 6:1-7 shows how he wisely
discipled these men in view of their spiritually insubordinate dysfunction:
A.
Elisha initially
excelled in what the student prophets would accept from him -- his miracles and
teaching, v. 1:
1.
The KJV phrase
"the place where we dwell with thee" translated literally is
"the place where we sit before your face" (Kittel, Bib. Heb.,
p. 566), alluding to Elisha's teaching the sons of the prophets in a classroom.
2.
Elisha's
miracles especially in helping the student prophets by increasing the student
prophet widow's oil, purifying their stew and increasing their loaves (2 Kings
4:1-7, 38-41, 42-44) and teaching had attracted so many men, they ran out of class
space, Ryrie S. B., KJV, 1978, ftn. to 2 Kings 6:1; B. K. C., O. T.,
p. 549.
3.
Thus,
Elisha strongly emphasized his miracles and teaching, what the student prophets
gladly accepted.
B.
However,
Elisha then coupled his miracles and teaching effort with waiting for
the student prophets to learn by trial-and-error
of their need to OBEY his OVERSIGHT for their
own welfare, 2 Kings 6:2-7:
1.
Elisha
let the student prophets take the initiative in addressing the need of the classroom's
lack of space:
a.
As the
teacher, Elisha would have long before realized the classroom was filling up,
but he did not take the initiative to direct that they build a larger building
since the sons of the prophets were really not subject to his leadership as
seen in the 2 Kings 2 incident regarding their insistence on searching for
Elijah's body.
b.
Thus, Elisha
waited for the students see their need for more room and approach him on it, 2
Kings 6:1.
2.
Elisha
let the student prophets initiate building plans to address the lack of classroom
space, 2 Kings 6:2:
a.
The
Jordan River lowland had a "jungle" of trees free for the taking,
Ibid., Z. P. E. B., v. Three, p. 691.
b.
Since
mobilizing all the young male student prophets to chop down trees toward
constructing a newer, bigger classroom down near the Jordan River seemed to be
a sensible plan, the student prophets formed such a plan and approached their
overseer Elisha about it, seeking his approval, 2 Kings 6:2.
3.
Nevertheless,
the student prophets had learned by Elisha's solving their trials
of the widow's indebtedness, the poisonous stew and insufficient barley loaves
by performing helpful miracles to have Elisha come along with them for their own welfare. They thus repeatedly sought and gained
Elisha's involvement in their classroom building effort, 2 Kings 6:2-7:
a.
They
asked for Elisha's permission to build a larger structure, and he granted
it, 2 Kings 6:2.
b.
They asked
for Elisha's presence in constructing the building, and he joined
them, 2 Kings 6:3-4.
c.
They
asked for Elisha's help in a crisis in their effort, and he gave
it: when a student prophet lost a borrowed axe head and asked for Elisha's help,
Elisha made it float so he could retrieve it, v. 5-7.
Lesson: In an era of great apostasy where
errant beliefs had led to great insecurities, distrust and dysfunctional
insubordination in the student prophets, their master Elisha (1) used his spiritual
gift and taught Scripture, attracting the student prophets to his ministry. (2)
However, to counter the effects of apostasy that caused the student prophets to
be faithless, anxious and insubordinate to Elisha and to God's oversight, Elisha
waited for the student prophets to learn of their need for his involvement in overseeing
them before exercising his oversight there.
Application: (1) May we trust in Christ for
eternal life, John 3:16. (2) To disciple
in an apostate era where people are unsettled, expressing a low level of faith,
anxiety are and dysfunctional insubordination, may (a) we overseers focus on
using our supernatural gifts (1 Peter 4:10-11) to impact our subordinates (1
Timothy 4:14-15) while also (b) waiting for subordinates to see their need for our
authoritative oversight before we actually assert it!
Conclusion: (To illustrate the message . . . )
(1) On using our
spiritual gifts and teaching to impact others, last Sunday, a Church member told
me of his appreciation for the morning sermon we gave two Sundays ago on the
Biblical roles of men and women opposite Marxist ideology. I then recalled that the Sunday I gave that message,
two ladies had similarly expressed appreciation for that sermon, expressing
that they wanted to obey Scripture in their roles as women.
Each of these people had
a strong desire for Bible truth that counters today's "politically
correct" ideas of the roles of men and women, and in view of what they
face in the world, we know why, too: Dick Hanley's letter to the Republican-American,
October 29, 2018, p. 6A, claimed that one of our major political parties has
been "hijacked by radical socialists," and the goals of the Communist
Manifesto that spawns such radicalism calls for abolishing eternal truths, all
religion, all morality (p. 92), the family (p. 87) and all countries and
nationalities (p. 90), what is behind a lot of the political unrest in our
country. ("Goals, 'Communist Manifesto,'" learn-usa.com) Marxism that tries to upset law and order,
morality, the institution of the family and national identities has so impacted
our society that even the Biblical roles of men and women have been undermined in
"political correctness," unsettling to many believers!
So, to heed Elisha's
example of going strong on Bible teaching to God's people who gladly accept it
in an apostate era, (a) opposite Marxism's call for a lack of civility and the
violation of law and order, we assert that we should obey every ordinance of
man for the Lord's sake, 1 Pet. 2:13. (b)
Opposite Marxism's call for immorality, we assert that we should not let immorality
once be named among us, Eph. 5:3. (c) Opposite
Marxism's call to abolish the family, we assert that husbands should love their
wives as Christ loves the Church, that wives should submit to their husbands as
to the Lord, that children should obey their parents and that parents should rear
their children in the training and instruction of the Lord (Eph. 5:22-6:4 NIV). (d) Opposite Marxism's call to abolish all
countries and nationalities, we assert that we should be subject to the
government powers that exist, that each government power is ordained of God to
exist, Rom. 13:1. (e) Opposite Marxism's
main goal to abolish private property (p. 82; Ibid.) in coveting what the rich have
so as to take it forcibly from them to give it to the poor, we assert that we should
not covet or steal (Ex. 20:17, 15), but work to provide for our own livelihood
needs. (1 Thess. 4:11-12; 2 Thess. 3:10)
(2) On exercising
authority, may we overseers in the Church heed Elisha's example to wait
to assert our authority with individuals afflicted with
apostasy-caused spiritually insubordinational dysfunction until they
see their need for it and seek it from us. [The exception would be for the Church's
overseers to assert their full authority whenever it is needed to protect the Church's
doctrine, testimony, unity and order! (1 Peter 5:2-4; Titus 2:11-15)]
May we trust in
Christ for salvation. May we who are
called of God to lead use our spiritual gifts and teach Scripture to the full, waiting
on God as to when and how we lead those who can accept our oversight.