THRU THE BIBLE
EXPOSITION
The Books Of Kings:
The Kings Of Israel And Judah From Solomon To The Babylonian Captivity
I. The United
Kingdom, 1 Kings 1:1-11:43
D. Solomon's Long, Slippery Slope Of
Destructive Compromise
(1 Kings 4:1-34 et
al.)
Introduction: (To show the need . . .)
We face the tendency to compromise basic laws and principles in various realms today:
(1) The United States Code, Title 36, Subtitle I, Part A, chapter 3, Paragraph 301 on the national anthem states that "(b) During a rendition of the national anthem (1) when the flag is displayed . . . (c) all . . . [non-military] persons should face the flag and stand at attention with their right hand over their heart . . ." (law.cornell.edu)
However, When President Donald Trump suggested that National Football League players who "kneel during the national anthem" to express social protest should be fired, "more than 130 players" responded by sitting, kneeling or raising their fists in defiance of the President's remark. (Arnie Stapleton, "Players won't stand for it," Republican-American, September 25, 2017, p. 1A)
(2) The tendency to compromise occurs in religious realms: on July 27, 2012, former talk show personality, Glen Beck, a Mormon, met in a gathering in Arlington, Texas with Roman Catholic, Word of Faith, pro-family, neo-evangelical and "conservative Bible teachers, such as Tony Evans, David Jeremiah, and Ravi Zacharias" to show their solidarity in "'reclaiming America.'" (Brannon Howse, The Coming Religious Reich, 2015, p. 16-17, 23)
However, for "conservative Bible teachers" to join ranks in solidarity with many who hold a false gospel of salvation by faith plus works makes them violate Galatians 1:8-9 that forbids fellowship with those of another gospel!
Need: So,
we ask, "If compromise on basic laws or principles is common today, what
does God want us to do?!"
I.
Due to great blessings, Solomon and Israel were
vulnerable to spiritual slackness, 1 Kings 4:1-25, 27-34:
A.
God's gift
of wisdom to Solomon caused him to delegate responsibility to other capable men
in his realm:
1.
The Lord
had promised to grant Solomon the wisdom he desired (1 Kings 3:9-12) along with
riches and honor (1 Kings 3:13) in reward for requesting wisdom in ruling God's
people Israel.
2.
That
wisdom included the capacity for Solomon to understand his need to delegate
authority to run his expansive empire, so he assigned 11 capable men for key
duties: he appointed 3 key priests to run Israel's worship functions (1 Kings
4:1-2, 4b), 2 secretaries (v. 3a), 1 historical recorder (v. 3b), a commander
over the army (v. 4), a man over his 12 district officers (v. 5a) a priest as a
personal adviser (v. 5b), a man in charge of the palace (v. 6a) and a man over
the monarchy's forced labor (v. 6b).
3.
Solomon
divided Israel's territory into 12 districts with each district being
responsible to supply livelihood provisions for one month during the year for all
of his officials throughout his empire, and he put an official over each
territory to oversee the smooth flow of these provisions, 1 Kings 4:7-19.
B.
The
people multiplied greatly in number and enjoyed bountiful livelihood provisions
and joy, 1 Kings 4:20.
C.
Solomon's
rule dominated Gentile nations all of the way from the Euphrates to the far
north to Egypt in the far south, and all of these nations gave him tribute and
served Solomon all during his life, 1 Kings 4:21.
D.
To feed
all his officials throughout his expanded empire, Solomon acquired each day 185
bushels of fine flour, 375 bushels of meal, 10 stall-fattened cattle, 20
pasture-fed cattle, 100 sheep and goats besides wild deer, gazelles, roebucks
and fowl, 1 Kings 4:22-24a; Bible Know. Com., O. T., p. 497.
E.
Israel
thus enjoyed peace on all sides throughout Solomon's reign (1 Kings 4:24b-25),
with the 12 districts providing for the livelihood needs of not only Solomon's
officers, but also his animals, 1 Kings 4:27-28.
F.
As for
Solomon himself, he blossomed in God's blessing, becoming wiser than any other
man in the nations during his time so that people came from many other countries
to hear his wisdom, 1 Kings 4:29-34.
G.
Amid all
this blessing, it would have been easy to become spiritually lax regarding
heeding Scripture!
II.
Nevertheless, in time, Solomon compromised his
obedience to God's Word by amassing a large chariot army, a sin that went
unchallenged as all Israel was too busy enjoying life to be concerned, 1 Kings
4:26:
A.
Solomon built
4,000 stalls for the 12,000 chariot horses he accumulated (NIV; Ibid.; the KJV
reading of 40,000 stalls was likely a scribal error, cf. 2 Chronicles 9:25), a
clear violation of Deuteronomy 17:16a.
B.
However,
"no one seemed to be concerned that Solomon was disobeying God," and
there is no hint in the context of 1 Kings 4 that anyone even complained about
it, Ryrie St. Bible, KJV, 1978, ftn. to 1
Kings 4:26.
III.
Yet, Solomon's Scripture violation was part of a
long, slippery slope into destructive compromise:
A.
Solomon's
acquisition of his chariot horses arose out of a series of Scripture compromises:
1.
When
Solomon married Pharaoh's daughter, he violated Deuteronomy 7:1-4 and
Deuteronomy 17:17a that forbade the marriage of people in Israel to pagans lest
such spouses lead God's people into idolatry.
2.
However,
being married to Pharaoh's daughter gave Solomon closer ties with Pharaoh, what
led Solomon to trade with Egypt and elsewhere for horses (2 Chronicles 1:16) in
violation of Deuteronomy 17:16a,b that prohibited Israel's kings from acquiring
war horses specifically from Egypt.
3.
This trade
proved to be lucrative: Solomon sold the horses at a big profit to other nations
to become very rich (2 Chronicles 1:17a), violating Deuteronomy 17:17b that
forbade him from amassing silver and gold.
4.
Selling many
horses to Hittites and Arameans (2 Chronicles 1:17b),
people who could become Israel's enemies, would have left Solomon concerned to
keep enough horses he acquired from Egypt to guard his own nation, so he violated
Deuteronomy 17:16a,b by developing his own chariot army force, 1 Kings 4:26.
B.
However,
Solomon's compromise of God's Word eventually led to the division of his great
kingdom:
1.
In
compromising Scripture by marrying Pharaoh's daughter and then making more
compromises, Solomon found it easy to love and marry many pagan women and
acquire many pagan mistresses, 1 Kings 11:2-3.
2.
Exposure
to so many pagan women led Solomon to turn from God unto false gods, 1 Kings
11:4-8.
3.
For this
sin, God promised to punish Solomon by tearing most of Israel away from his son
(1 Kings 11:9-13), producing the divided kingdom that has yet to be restored
under Israel's coming Messiah, Jesus Christ.
Lesson: When Solomon and Israel enjoyed God's
blessings in his reign, he become spiritually negligent, compromising God's
Word on one issue, what led to more compromises that produced the division of
his kingdom.
Application: In facing the tendency to compromise
obeying basic laws and principles today, may we (1) trust in Christ and be
saved by God's grace, John 3:16; Ephesians 2:8-9. (2) As a believer, may we (a) not love the
world and its lusts (1 John 2:15-16) that we (b) avoid compromising Scripture,
(c) knowing that even one compromise leads down a long, slippery slope into
many more such compromises that result in destruction!
Conclusion: (To illustrate the message . . .)
This message has great
relevancy even locally, a fact we illustrate as follows:
(1) A missionary we
know was trained as a counselor under Dr. Larry Crabb,
who in the 1980s claimed to use "only the biblically sound ideas from
psychology . . . (a)nd, he criticize[d] those who
would use solely the Scriptures as 'nothing buttery.'" (Martin and Deidre Bobgan, PsychoHeresy,
1987, p. 75, citing Larry Crabb, Effective
Biblical Counseling, 1977, p. 37)
Dr. Crabb then praised secular psychologist Erich Fromm's
"'helpful' insights on people's need for love," a problem even then,
for Fromm believes "man is intrinsically good" and "refutes God's
diagnosis of sin as the basic problem with mankind. Fromm's underlying philosophy and system of
understanding of the human condition is in opposition to the Bible" (Ibid.,
Bobgan, p. 76), leaving his insights spiritually
suspect to say the least.
Dr. Crabb then also "highly" regarded secular
psychologist "Carl Rogers's contributions to the importance of counseling
(even though Rogers repudiated Christianity and turned to the occult)."
(Ibid., citing Crabb, Effective Biblical
Counseling, 1977, p. 44 and William Kirk Kilpatrick, The Emperor's New
Clothes, 1985) How can a man who
repudiated Christianity and turned to the occult make contributions to
counseling of any credible spiritual value?
(2) However, Dr. Crabb's willingness to borrow what he thought was biblically
sound from ungodly psychologists in the 1980s to use along with Scripture has
now developed into another, deeper compromise of Scripture since he has written
the book, The Papa Prayer, promoting mystical contemplative prayer. Such prayer is purely experiential apart from
Scripture, a practice begun by Medieval Roman Catholic mystics (Ibid., Crabb, p. 9 as cited in thebereancall.org, "Larry Crabb to Join Richard Foster's Renovare
Contemplative Conference," April 9, 2014)
(3) The missionary we
know adopted Dr. Crabb's viewpoint by using secular
psychological techniques to where she asserts she does not use Scripture in
counseling, what we might expect from one who was trained by a man who
criticizes "those who would use solely the Scriptures as 'nothing
buttery,'" Ibid., Bobgan, p. 75. What is of greater concern is her mentor's late
shift into contemplative prayer, and how that example may affect the missionary!
Accordingly, as it was
in Solomon's era, so it is today: there is a long, slippery slope toward
apostasy that occurs by opting to sidestep Scripture on one thing that leads to
deeper compromises of God's Word. Isaiah
8:20 comments in this regard that unless we say essentially "let's get
back to the Bible," we have no light of dawn in us!
May we trust in
Christ for salvation. Then, may we learn
the lesson of Solomon's reign not to tolerate any even seemingly small
compromise of Scripture, that we escape its long, slippery slope into destruction.