THRU THE BIBLE
EXPOSITION
The Books Of
Samuel: God's Shift Of Israel From Apostasy Under The Judges To David's Reign
II. 2 Samuel: The
Reign Of David Over Israel
Q. Dealing Objectively
With Past Sin For Current Blessing
(2 Samuel 13:1-14:33)
Introduction: (To show the need . . .)
A great tendency exists today for people to avoid objectively and responsibly facing and dealing with past sin:
(1) It happens at the level of state government: Chris Powell's June 2, 2017 column, "Fee shifts unrelated to reality" (Republican-American, p. 8a) claimed Connecticut Governor Malloy's recent "discretionary transfers" of moneys from "dedicated funds" to other funds because the government had run "short of money . . . is an evasion of the responsibility of legislators to make choices," and that because of this irresponsibility, in reality, "all taxes and fees already are 'dedicated' funds -- funds dedicated to the support of the whole government."
Thus, if elected officials promise to use certain collected fees for a specific project, the voters have reason to doubt that pledge simply because their elected officials have long failed to face and deal with past government sins!
(2) It happens locally: a member recently shared with me how a teen girl in a Christian family told a friend that if her parents learned she was failing a certain course, "They'll kill me!" in typical dramatic teen girl fashion!
This statement eventually made it to a public school official, and the official felt compelled to alert the police who showed up at the home, leaving that family at the possible risk of having the Department of Child and Youth Services threaten to take custody of their children. This all rose because a teen girl neglected to ask for academic help when she needed it followed by her making an unwise, overly dramatic statement in a politically correct world!
Need: So
we ask, "How can I responsibly face and handle past sin so it won't plague
me in my current life?!"
I.
God's prediction that trials would afflict David's
family came true, but since he did not responsibly deal with them due to
failure objectively to handle his own past, it led to more trouble, 2 Samuel
13:1-14:33:
A.
When
David's son Amnon raped his half-sister Tamar, his
crime reminded David of his own immorality with Bathsheba, so he did not face Amnon's sin objectively, and he failed to punish Amnon, 2 Samuel 13:1-23a.
1.
In a
reminder of his own sin, David 'son Amnon raped his half-sister
Tamar, 2 Samuel 13:1-20:
2.
David
was very angry at this crime, but he failed to punish Amnon
since he himself had committed adultery with Bathsheba, so he failed to be
objective in handling Amnon's immorality, 2 Sam.
13:21-23a.
B.
David's
failure to punish Amnon led Tamar's full-brother Absalom
to kill Amnon in revenge, making David recall his own
murder of Uriah, so he did not punish Absalom, 2 Samuel 13:23b-14:33:
1.
The
syntax of Tamar's 2 Samuel 13:16 words to Amnon after
he raped her but then refused to marry her in line with the Law (Deut.
22:28-29) is broken, showing Tamar's hysteria and outrage (bible.org/netbible/), and her ensuing depression in Absalom's home as disqualified from marriage and having
children is seen in the verb shamem,
"desolated; appalled," B. D. B., A Heb. and Eng. Lex. of the O. T., p. 1030-1031.
2.
The rape
of Tamar and her life in Absalom's home with the rape's
traumatic effect on her deeply infuriated Absalom, and David's failure for
years to punish Amnon led Absalom to kill Amnon, 2 Sam. 13:23b-29a.
3.
Absalom
fled from David's punitive reach by returning to his maternal grandfather, the
Gentile king of Geshur for asylum, and he stayed in Geshur for three years, 2 Samuel 13:29b-38 with 2 Samuel
3:2-3.
4.
David
failed to pursue and punish Absalom, but longed to go to meet him (2 Sam.
13:39), so Joab arranged to use a wise woman to
influence David to send Joab to Geshur
to retrieve Absalom, 2 Samuel 14:1-23.
5.
Yet,
when Absalom returned, David was unwilling fully to forgive him for what he had
done to Amnon, so he did not let Absalom see him (2
Sam. 14:24; Ryrie Study Bible, KJV, 1978, ftn.
to 2 Sam. 14:24).
6.
Such action
by David only frustrated Absalom, for the 2 years that he then lived in
Jerusalem without being able to see his father, he did not know if David would
forgive or execute him, 2 Samuel 14:25-28.
7.
Finally,
Absalom set Joab's barley field on fire, spurring Joab to get an appointment for him to see David (2 Samuel
14:29-33a), and David finally met and peacefully greeted Absalom, 2 Samuel
14:33b.
8.
However,
Absalom was now so frustrated with his father that he was ready to create a lot
more problems!
II.
The answer to David's harmful subjectivity was
God's call that he daily read Scripture for its influence:
A.
God's
Deuteronomy 17:14-20 instruction to Israel's kings was designed to get them to
heed Scripture so precisely that they would not veer in the slightest degree
from obeying its directives, Deuteronomy 17:20b.
B.
That
instruction prescribed that the king write a copy of the Law and daily read from
it, Deut. 17:18-19a.
C.
This daily
reading practice would produce objectivity in the king's thinking and actions,
Deut. 17:19b-20a:
1.
Scripture
has a powerful effect on man, influencing his soul, his spirit and heart,
Hebrews 4:12.
2.
Thus,
reading powerful Scripture daily would influence the king to revere God Who
authored His written Word, a reverence that would produce obedience to all of
the words of God's Law, Deuteronomy 17:19b.
3.
This daily
exposure to powerful Scripture would also cause the king to realize his
accountability to the Lord so that he would not turn proud, but view himself
humbly as God's subject, Deuteronomy 17:20a.
4.
This daily
exposure to powerful Scripture would also keep him humbly heeding God's
Word, not turning from obeying it to the
right hand or the left, but influence him to think and act objectively, Deut.
17:20b.
5.
Accordingly,
both the king and his sons after him would be blessed in his kingdom,
Deuteronomy 17:20c.
D.
However,
David was then failing to be blessed since he was not responding objectively toward
the crimes of rape and murder in his sons, for these sins reminded him of his
own past sins. All this occurred because
David was not reading powerful
Scripture daily that it might influence
him to punish Amnon for rape and to punish
Absalom for murder regardless
of his own past similar sins! (Deuteronomy
22:25-29; Exodus 21:12)
Lesson: By failing to heed God's initial Scriptural
call that he daily keep exposing his mind and heart to powerful Scripture,
David failed to think objectively and so deal responsibly with the sins of
immorality and murder in his sons, and this irresponsibility only fomented greater
problems for both David and all Israel.
Application: To avoid paralyzing subjectivity
in dealing with our past sins, (1) may we trust in Christ to be saved and
indwelt by the Holy Spirit, John 3:16; Romans 8:9. (2) Then, (a) relying on the Spirit for
behavior control (Galatians 5:16), may we (b) daily read Scripture that the
power of God's Word might keep us humbly accountable to Him (c) that we objectively
obey Scripture precisely regardless of influences to the contrary for God's
blessing.
Conclusion: (To illustrate the message . . .)
To show how exposure
to Scripture works to keep us objective in regards to evolution, consider the
following:
Jeffrey Tomkins, who earned
a Ph. D. in genetics from Clemson University and who served on Clemson's
genetics and biochemistry faculty, wrote the article, "The Untold Story
Behind DNA Similarity" in the May-June 2017 issue of Answers, p.
34-36, and there he mentioned the claim by evolutionists that "The DNA of
humans is 98% similar to chimpanzees," Ibid., p. 34. The evolutionist's argument then goes that if
this DNA similarity is so high, it "indisputably" proves that humans
and chimpanzees share a common evolutionary ancestor, Ibid.
Yet, if we turn to
Scripture at Genesis 1:1-2:25, we read that God created both land animals and
man directly from the ground on the same 24-hour solar day, that man and chimp thus
did not evolve from a common ancestor.
So, instead of naively
adopting the evolutionary claim about the alleged 98 % of DNA similarities between
man and chimp so that both had to have evolved from a common ancestor, we note
in Dr. Tomkins' article on the chimpanzee genome study that (1) the sequencing
of this genome "lacked good genetic resources and funding," Ibid., p.
35. Also, (2) those who worked on the
project "used the human genome as a framework" based "on the
evolutionary presupposition that humans and chimps evolved from a common
ancestor," so the "outcome . . . is that the chimp genome they constructed
would be very human-like even if the actual genome is not," Ibid., p.
35-36.
(3) Dr. Tomkins added,
"It is now well documented in the scientific literature that many DNA
sequence databases contain significant levels of human DNA from lab
workers. In fact, over half of the DNA
sequence data sets used to construct the chimp genome appear to be much more
similar to humans than the rest . . . Of course, having human DNA mixed in
would make the final product more human-like as well." (Ibid., p. 36)
(4) In addition, Dr.
Bolton Davidheiser's book, Evolution and the
Christian Faith, 1976, p. 234, mentioned that notable Harvard University comparative
anatomist, Dr. Alfred S. Romer, claimed, "(A)
comparative anatomist might be forced into the absurd position of having to
admit that gorillas and chimpanzees could have had separate lines of ancestry all
the way back to ancestral fish, and thus be more closely related to fish than
to each other."
(5) Davidheiser also told of blood tests that were performed to
help evolutionists better discern the alleged evolutionary tree of life forms,
but one such test showed "three families of monkeys" were "more
closely related to human beings than to other monkeys of their own families! (Ibid.,
p. 273) This finding is of course
absurd!
So, even if DNA similarities
between chimps and man are as high as 85 %, what Dr. Tomkins claims his study so
far shows (Ibid., Tompkins), the differences are too great to claim man and
chimp came from a common ancestor!
Thus, by regularly
viewing Scripture, we avoid being swayed by the false biases of evolutionary thought.
May we trust in Christ to be saved. Then, may we daily read Scripture that God
might use its power to produce objectivity in our thinking and actions so that might
God bless us.