SERVING THE
LORD BY MEANS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT
I. Introduction To
Spiritual Gifts
I.
Introduction
A.
Every
believer has been equipped by the Holy Spirit for Christian service with a
supernatural enabling called a spiritual gift, what translates the Greek term charisma. (Charles C. Ryrie, The Holy Spirit, 1973, p. 83)
B.
Thus,
every believer should use that spiritual gift in serving the Lord in Christian service
(1 Peter 4:10-11).
C.
However,
many believers are not sure what their gift is nor how to begin to use it
effectively, so we view Scripture on the introduction to this subject, viewing
the definition, identification, distribution and development of one’s spiritual
gift for our insight, application and edification (as follows):
II.
Introduction
To Spiritual Gifts. (Charles C. Ryrie, The Holy Spirit, 1973, p. 83-85)
A.
By definition, a spiritual gift is “a God-given ability for service,” Ibid. It is not a place of ministry, nor the person
to whom it is given by God, nor
the specialty of ministry like teacher or deacon – it is an
ability, Ibid.
B.
As for identifying one’s spiritual gift, Scripture does not tell believers how to identify
their gifts, but assumes that they easily discern the gifts. Thus, responses a believer gets from other
Christians (1 Corinthians 12:29-30) and what God causes him to want to do in
ministry (Philippians 2:13) will identify that believer’s gift.
C.
The distribution of the gifts is the work of the Holy Spirit, for He is the sole Agent of
their distribution:
1.
The
spiritual gift that every believer has is not something that he receives
from God by his own request, but God the Holy Spirit sovereignly distributes it
to him at the believer’s salvation, 1 Corinthians 12:11.
2.
The
apostles were given multiple if not all of the gifts, for Paul spoke in tongues
(1 Corinthians 14:18) and healed a man, raising him from the dead (Acts 29:9-10),
where other believers have one gift, 1 Peter 4:10.
3.
The
spiritual gift that a believer has is not limited in its scope as to time nor
as to geographical location. “For
instance, the gift of apostleship which was given to Saul of Tarsus is a gift
to the entire church in all generations,” and “(w)e still profit today from
that gift given once in the first century,” Ibid., p. 84-85. Similarly, the writings of deceased, gifted
believers down through the ages of Church History are still profitable to us
today, be they from a Charles Haddon Spurgeon or a Lewis Sperry Chafer, etc.
D.
Though a
believer’s spiritual gift is a supernatural ability given by God, it can be
used more effectively if the believer develops its use in his
study of Scripture and in practicing his gift (as follows):
1.
A
believer needs to minister in a way that he can use his gift instead of
functioning without its use:
a.
In 2
Timothy 1:6 ESV, Paul told Timothy to “rekindle” (anaxopureo, Arndt
& Gingrich, A Grk.-Eng. Lex. of the N. T., 1967, p. 53) the
“spiritual gift” (charisma, U. B. S. Grk. N. T., 1966, p. 731) of
God to overcome a spirit of timidity that afflicted Timothy while he served the
Lord in the pastorate at Ephesus, for God had given him a spirit of power and
love and self-control – not of timidity.
b.
A
similar command occurred in 1 Timothy 4:14 where Paul told Timothy to “stop
neglecting” (amelei in the present imperative with the me negative particle, Ibid., p. 725) the spiritual gift that was given him
in conjunction with the laying on hands of the elders, meaning that the elders
at Timothy’s ordination officially recognized his particular spiritual gift. (Bible
Know. Com., N. T., p. 741)
2.
Obviously,
this rekindling of a spiritual gift involves not only using it but using it in
mental reliance on the Holy Spirit for power.
However, in the realm of teaching, rekindling a gift also requires one’s
study of the Word of God and properly handling it so that the teacher knows how
to interpret it correctly, 2 Timothy 2:15.
In view of the many false teachers who have risen in Church History, thorough
Bible study and training is necessary in today’s world to prepare the believer for
teaching or preaching the truth.
3.
Other spiritual
gifts also involve practice and development, like the gift of “administration”
that benefits from experience for gaining practical wisdom before one can function
well in leadership. This is not to overlook
the need to rely on the Holy Spirit to use one’s spiritual gift, but as human
beings, we need to gain the factual knowledge and expertise in organizing our
thoughts for optimizing what the Holy Spirit can do through us. To illustrate, though David was permanently
filled with the Holy Spirit by Samuel’s anointing of him in 1 Samuel 16:13,
later in 1 Samuel 17:38-40, he refused to wear Saul’s armor to fight Goliath
since he had not tested it. Instead, David
used his shepherd’s sling with which he had experience!
Lesson: Each
believer at salvation is given an easily identified supernatural ability for
service, and he is to rely on the Holy Spirit to use it with power with the
training and experience required to maximize its practical usefulness.
Application:
May we rekindle our spiritual gift and train and practice it in accord with
Scripture for effectiveness.