THE PASTORAL
EPISTLES: GOD'S DIRECTIVES FOR HIS UNDERSHEPHERDS
II. Titus: Church Planting Manual
A. Understanding The Task Of Church Planting
(Titus 1:1-5)
I.
Introduction
A.
When the
Gospel is proclaimed in an unreached area and people respond by trusting in
Christ, believers need to be organized into local churches to provide for their
nurture and for an abiding witness in their community.
B.
This
task requires knowing how to plant a church, and Paul's epistle to Titus is a
template for such a work.
C.
Titus
1:1-5 reveals the insight one must have to start to plant a true church, so we view
it for our edification:
II.
Understanding The Task Of Church Planting, Titus
1:1-5.
A.
Paul
clarified in Titus 1:5 that his central reason for leaving Titus in Crete after
his brief visit there with Titus was that Titus put what remained to be
organized in order and appoint elders in every town, that is, that local
churches with appointed leaders be established in every town, the planting of
local churches.
B.
However,
that goal was preceded by an unusually long introduction in Titus 1:1-4, one
twice as wordy as Paul's introductions in the other pastoral epistles and
eclipsed in length only by his introductions to the letters to the Galatians
and the Romans. (Wm. Hendriksen, N. T. Com.: Exp. of The Pastoral Epistles,
1974, p. 339)
C.
Accordingly,
before we can focus on the goal
of church planting in Titus 1:5, we must heed the insight provided in Titus
1:1-4 for spiritual effectiveness in even starting to plant a church (as follows):
1.
The
directives of church planting in this epistle were given by Paul, a servant of
God and an apostle of Jesus Christ. What
he commanded in this letter is thus to be followed in obedience to God the
Father and the Lord Jesus Christ, Tit. 1:1a.
Thus, no other advice on church planting is as authoritative as this
epistle!
2.
There
were two main objectives in Paul's ministry that applied to the work of church
planting, Titus 1:1b:
a.
God had
called Paul to evangelize the lost that the elect might put their faith in
Christ for salvation.
b.
God had also
called Paul to minister that believers upon salvation might then know the truth
about the Christian faith in order to live godly lives as Christians. (Bible
Know. Com., N. T., p. 761)
3.
These two
objectives rested on the fact that the non-lying God had promised before times
everlasting the hope of eternal life, which hope had been manifested in His
Word through the preaching with which Paul had been entrusted by the command of
God his Savior, Titus 1:2-3; Ibid., Hendriksen, p. 340.
4.
In
summary, then, church planter Titus was to realize that Paul's words in this
epistle were God's authoritative directives for him on church planting, and
that his church planting ministry would involve not only leading people to
Christ that they might have eternal life in accord with God's eternal plan, but
that they might also live godly lives as believers in victory over their past
sinful way of life!
D.
Thus, to
that end, Titus was to be committed
as a church planter to the following guidelines, Titus 1:5:
1.
First, Titus
must view Paul's words in this epistle as divinely authoritative above all
other authorities on the subject of church planting if he would please God and Jesus
Christ! (Titus 1:1a) Others might offer
ideas on how to plant a church, but those ideas were to be subjected to what
was written in this epistle.
2.
Second, the
church planter must begin by proclaiming the Gospel of Christ whereby people
are saved through faith in Christ, Titus 1:2-3.
The church planter must thus establish a church that is composed of
regenerate believers, not a community of unbelievers mixed with believers as in
the seeker-friendly model!
3.
Third, the
church planter must organize believers who have come to Christ that their local
church and daily lives might function in righteousness (as Paul clarifies in this
epistle), Titus 1:1b. The true local
church is not a mixture of secular people in the community and believers, but a
group of believers who have been called out of the world to function as a body
that is holy, i. e., that is separate from the lost, corrupt world!
4.
Fourth, the
church planter must appoint elders in every town where believers live as the human
framework around which the local church body can function, Titus 1:1b. A local church must have Biblically qualified
leaders or it will be a "defective" church. (Ryrie Study Bible,
KJV, 1978, ftn. to Titus 1:5)
Lesson: In
planting churches on Crete, Titus was to heed Paul's epistle to Titus as God's
authoritative Word on such a ministry, that following evangelization, he
organize true believers into local churches in each town arranged around
Biblically qualified elders for the practical holiness and testimony of the
local bodies of believers.
Application:
May we understand that church planting starts with a firm commitment to heed
God's authoritative Word to Titus to evangelize, then arrange true believers
into local churches around qualified elders for holy living.