REVISITING THE
BELIEVER'S POSITIONAL RICHES IN CHRIST
Part XXXII: Applying
The Truth That Believers Are Complete In Christ
I.
Introduction
A.
Various
religious groups try to impress believers in Christ to feel obligated to observe
a part of the Mosaic Law or to observe some sacrament or other practice either
to be fully saved or to live acceptably before God.
B.
One of
the 33 positional truths the believer possesses the instant he trusts in Christ
is that he is complete in Him. (Lewis Sperry Chafer, Systematic Theology,
vol. III, "Soteriology," p. 264-265).
Applying this truth in its Scriptural context of Colossians 2 addresses these
matters in an edifying way (as follows):
II.
Applying The Truth That Believers Are Complete
In Christ.
A.
Having
stated that all the fullness of the Godhead dwells in the Lord Jesus Christ in
His God-man incarnate state, the Apostle Paul wrote that we believers in Christ
are "complete in Him" (KJV), or, as the ESV has it, "you have
been filled in Him," Colossians 2:9-10.
B.
By this
claim, Paul could not have meant that the fullness of the Godhead fills
up the believer's nature as it does Christ (Colossians 2:9), for the believer
is not God, Revelation 22:6-9. Rather,
the Colossians 2 context reveals Paul saw Christ's completeness as filling up
all that the believer needs in the spiritual realm so that nothing else is needed
to complete his salvation or to equip him for sanctified living (as follows):
1.
Paul began
the Colossians 2 chapter by expressing concern that his Christian readers
appreciate the full knowledge of the spiritual riches they possessed in Christ
lest they be deceived by the "plausible" (ESV) or
"fine-sounding" (ESV) arguments of errant teachers they faced,
Colossians 2:1-4.
2.
Rather,
Paul desired that his readers be "rooted and built up in him and
established" in Christ, and thus to abound with thanksgiving instead of yielding
to the false teachers' claims that they needed to do some work or gain some
additional state of holiness to obtain God's full acceptance, Colossians 2:5-8
ESV.
3.
Paul
then applied this truth to equip his readers not to yield to three errant views
they faced (as follows):
a.
First, the
believer's completeness in Christ frees him from being subject to legalism:
i.
Christ
so fully provided for the believer's positional acceptance by God at the cross
that even the requirements of God's own Mosaic Law have been completely met by Christ,
Colossians 2:11-15.
ii.
Thus, believers
in Christ are free from any obligation to observe any part of God's Law, be it
the Ten Commandments or the ceremonial parts of the Law, for God's full acceptance,
Col. 2:16-17:
1)
The ceremonial
rule of the Law seen in food and drink rules has ceased for believers, 2:16a,
17.
2)
Also, the
rule of the Ten Commandments seen in Paul's reference to the Sabbath in Colossians
2:16b, has ceased for believers in Christ.
[Seventh-day Adventists reject this view, holding that Christians are
still under the Ten Commandments (Seventh-day Adventists Believe, 1988,
p. 244), alleging that "sabbath" in Colossians 2:16 refers to the Leviticus
25:1-7 sabbatical years, the word "day" (hemera) not appearing in Colossians
2:16 [U. B. S. Grk. N. T., 1966, p. 698], meaning Christians must still observe
Sabbath days! Yet, Paul in Colossians
2:16 also wrote that believers are not bound to observe "festivals" (heortes) or "new moons" (neomenias) (Ibid.; Arndt &
Gingrich, A Grk.-Eng. Lex. of the N. T., 1967, p. 279-280, 537), what
are day observances, so believers
are not bound to keep Sabbath
years or days!]
b.
Second, the
believer's completeness in Christ frees him from being subject to mysticism:
i.
Paul
urged his Christian readers not to give heed to teachers of mysticism who
exalted a false humility or a worship of angels and claimed to have some deeper
spiritual insight through experiencing visions, Col. 2:18; Ryrie Study
Bible, KJV, ftn.; Bible Know. Com., N. T., p. 678:
ii.
Rather,
Paul's Christians readers were to hold to Christ, their Head, from Whom each
believer derived his fullness and in Whom each grew with God's increase apart
from mysticism, Col. 2:19.
c.
Third, the
believer's completeness in Christ frees him from being subject to asceticism:
i.
Paul
urged his readers not to yield to those who promoted ascetic tendencies like
artificial humility or denying the meeting of bodily drives in order to be holy,
Ibid., Ryrie, ftn. to Colossians 2:20-23.
ii.
Rather,
in Christ, the believer is already as positionally holy and acceptable to God
as he can be.
Lesson: We
believers are positionally so complete in Christ that nothing we can ever do
can improve our standing before God. All
we can do is mature in our relationship with the Lord, Colossians 2:19; Ephesians
4:15-16.
Application:
May we not yield to legalistic, mystical and ascetic pressures, but instead
mature in the Lord!